Tense- काल
Tense से क्रिया का कोई रूप अथवा दो या दो से अधिक रूपों के संगठन का बोध होता है जिसका प्रयोग किसी कार्य-व्यापार के होने का समय दर्शाने में होता है ।
Tense stands for a verb form or series of verb forms used to express a time relation.
अंग्रेजी में Tense के तीन भेद हैं ।
Present Tense- वर्तमान काल
Verb के जिस रूप से वर्तमान समय का बोध हो उसे Present Tense कहते हैं ।
The Present Tense refers to something that takes place in the present.
Present tense is divided into four parts-
- Present Indefinite Tense or Simple Present Tense
- Present Progressive Tense or Present Continuous Tense
- Present Perfect Tense
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Past Tense- भूत काल
Verb के जिस रूप से बीते समय का बोध होता हो उसे Past Tense कहते हैं ।
The Past Tense refers to something that took place in the past.
Past tense is divided into four parts-
- Past Indefinite Tense or Simple Past Tense
- Past Progressive Tense or Past Continuous Tense
- Past Perfect Tense
- Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Tense- भविष्यत काल
Verb के जिस रूप से आनेवाले समय का बोध हो उसे Future Tense कहते हैं ।
The Future Tense refers to something that will take place in the future.
Future tense is divided into four parts-
- Future Indefinite Tense or Simple Future Tense
- Future Progressive Tense or Future Continuous Tense
- Future Perfect Tense
- Future Perfect Continuous Tense
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